Electrical safety on the farm during planting season

Planting season is underway across Indiana, and Indiana’s electric cooperatives encourage farmers to take precautions around electricity when working in the fields.

According to the U.S. Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration, 62 farm workers are electrocuted each year in the United States. Farm-related deaths and injuries from electricity can be prevented by following safety measures.

Farmers should remember the following safety practices this spring:

  • Ensure equipment, such as planter arms and sprayers, is clear of overhead power lines. Maintain at least 10 feet of distance from lines in all directions.
  • Contact your cooperative about relocating overhead lines near buildings or high-use areas. For new construction, consult your cooperative about required clearances.
  • Avoid power poles and guy wires when operating machinery. If equipment damages a pole or wire, do not attempt repairs. Call your cooperative immediately.
  • If machinery becomes entangled with a power line, call 911, keep others away, and remain on the equipment. Only exit if there is a life-threatening emergency. To exit, jump clear with feet together and shuffle at least three tractor lengths away.
  • When conducting a controlled burn, clear vegetation at least 15 feet around poles and use fire retardant as directed. Never apply retardant directly to poles. If a burn threatens poles or electrical equipment, call 911 immediately.
  • Prevent fire or smoke from traveling directly under power lines. Smoke can conduct electricity and create dangerous discharges. Avoid spraying water directly onto lines, as water can also conduct electricity.

Farmers can protect themselves, their workers, and their communities during this busy season by staying alert and following safe practices.